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Moto Board => Riding Techniques => Topic started by: hydra on May 11, 2008, 03:33:34 AM



Title: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: hydra on May 11, 2008, 03:33:34 AM
hello folks,

i was on unfamiliar roads yesterday having a blast. i discovered there are some amazing canyon roads in my backyard. only a 10-15 minute ride and i'm on some really fun and diverse canyon and vallley roads. i just moved to the santa clarita/canyon country area and not only am i only 25mi from Angeles Crest Hwy but i'm also only 15mins away from some nice twisties.

anyway...i was on unfamiliar roads yesterday and having a blast. in a few area's there was sand on a tight turn. it seemed like the sand was always right where my line was. i felt a slight slide only a couple of times when i was going a bit fast. it would scare the shit out of me for fear that i was going to slide off the road or something. one time i  was braking on the turn and on the sand and driftd onto the yellow line. i took my pace down a bit and i would take the next sandy turn real slow, maybe unneccesarily slow.

so what do you do when this happens?
can the bike take a tight turn fast by trying to lean my body more so the bike doesn't lean that much?
do i use both brakes at the same time?
if i'm already carrying a lot of speed, do i just try to keep my line and hope for the best?

any input would be really appreciated.

thanks


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: ScottRNelson on May 11, 2008, 05:10:09 AM
The most important thing to learn is to spot sand before you get to it so that you can adjust your speed.  I've gotten pretty good at that because most of the roads I like to ride have occasional spots of dirt, sand, or gravel.

Once identified, usually you'll have clean road in the two tire tracks that the cars have made.  Pick one or the other and stay in the tire track through the whole turn.  Again, this assumes that you've slowed down enough to be able to do that.

Finally, the more upright you can keep the bike, the better.  Leaning off of the side to keep the bike more vertical helps.  And don't make any sudden control inputs.  If you have to brake, balance the front and rear, just like you would do on a wet road.

With all that said, I've still had a few occasions to go wide in a right turn when I've suddenly encountered sand or gravel on the road.  Usually I make a conscious decision to go straight through the low traction stuff, because I can see that nobody is coming the other way.  And I always feel like I screwed up afterwards for not being able to take a proper line through the corner.  I think it's been at least two years since that happened, though.  It was often caused by not having a proper entrance angle to the corner.

As for carrying a lot of speed and hoping for the best, you might be hoping that it's only a mild lowside rather than a crash that does more damage to you and the bike.  I watched a friend go down in front of me when he didn't see sand on a right turn.  The front tire washed out and he was sliding on the road before he knew what had happened.  Luckily there was nobody coming the other way as he slid across the other lane and almost down a cliff.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: mstevens on May 11, 2008, 08:17:17 AM
Personally, I simply panic, though I haven't found that helps the situation much.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: spinned on May 11, 2008, 12:45:29 PM
I think rule #1 is... especially where you are unfamiliar roads or your ability to corner, control your speed so that you can make second choices in your turns.  Leave track riding at the track. 

I usually encounter a road hazard every time we go out and do some serious riding.  If you need to change your line in a curve to avoid a road hazard, but you are so hot that it will put you over the center line... or high-side, then you are just plain going too fast into the turn.

I have hit a little sand where the back tire would skip out three or four inches.  This gives you a freaky feeling.  It will catch again if it hits pavement, but unless you have serious experience you will be in trouble real fast.  Unless you have a slipper clutch if you accidentally give it too much gas or jerk the throttle, you can put too much torque to the rear tire and cause it to spin in the turn.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: somegirl on May 11, 2008, 02:03:54 PM
As others have said, I try to look ahead for such hazards so that I can anticipate and avoid them.  However, if I do find myself on something like sand, or a bumpy bit of road, I try to relax, keep all my inputs neutral, and hope for the best.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: johnster on May 12, 2008, 04:51:37 AM
As others have said, I try to look ahead for such hazards so that I can anticipate and avoid them.  However, if I do find myself on something like sand, or a bumpy bit of road, I try to relax, keep all my inputs neutral, and hope for the best.

+1, that's all you can really do....Also, if you feel the rear start to step out (ie: wheel broke loose and is spinning) you HAVE to remember to stay ON the gas....If you chop the throttle, you risk a high-side, and probably a very violent one!!   :(

Check out what happened to me just this weekend!!!   :o http://ducatimonsterworldwide.org/index.php?topic=100.0 (http://ducatimonsterworldwide.org/index.php?topic=100.0)


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: CDawg on May 12, 2008, 06:56:15 AM
+1 on what ScottRNelson posted

1) one time i  was braking on the turn and on the sand and driftd onto the yellow line. i took my pace down a bit and i would take the next sandy turn real slow, maybe unneccesarily slow.

2) can the bike take a tight turn fast by trying to lean my body more so the bike doesn't lean that much?

3) if i'm already carrying a lot of speed, do i just try to keep my line and hope for the best?

1) Why are you trail braking on public roads?  Set your speed (i.e, be done w/ braking) then give it some gas.
2) Absolute.  The more you lean, the less the bike has to, the more traction pie you have
3) Do you have enought distance to sand to tighten up the turn?  If not then try to remember to not chop your throttle if&when the rear spins out. (not that I have the presense of mind myself to not panic chop)



Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: hydra on May 12, 2008, 11:05:29 AM
hey everyone, thanks for all the solid input. i was definitely going a bit faster than i normally would on a new bike. i've owned 3 bmw's in the past 15 yrs and i just bought a Foggy (last week  ;D  with more HP than i've ever had on any of my beemer's. so i'll admit i was over anxious and a bit stupid. i was also not used to encountering that much sand before and it would catch me by surprise.

i went riding in the same area again yesterday and rode a lot more solid. the sandy area's were mostly in the tightest sections. BTW, i was riding in the area's of Lake Hughes and Green Valley which is just north of santa clarita and west of palmdale. there's some amazing riding in those canyon areas... [moto]

thanks again


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: c_rex on May 12, 2008, 05:01:04 PM
no great changes of any kind; steering, braking, accelerating.  I think to myself, "just smoothly roll through it" and keep looking through the turn.  yeah avoid it if you can but shtuff happens and sometimes you find yourself in it.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: duc996 on May 13, 2008, 02:59:17 AM
We get a lot of those down here,what i do from my little experience is i roll off just a bit on the throttle to get the bike up a little bit and pray it won't slide,no sudden change in speed helps a lot. :)


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: johnster on May 13, 2008, 04:50:54 AM
We get a lot of those down here,what i do from my little experience is i roll off just a bit on the throttle to get the bike up a little bit and pray it won't slide,no sudden change in speed helps a lot. :)

I don't know if I agree w/the roll off the throttle part....By doing that, you're putting waaaaay more weight on the front (skinnier) wheel, which you need to turn through the loose debris, which is a higher risk to lowside....

By maintaining a greater amount of weight towards the back of the bike where is needs to be, you are less likely to have a slide-out IMHO.....

-duc996, If you meant "Keep the throttle steady rather than accelerate" then sure, but rollig off would introduce engine braking to the equation (greater risk of rear-skid), unweighting the back wheel (even GREATER risk of rear-skid) and throwing all your body's momentum towards the front wheel.....

-I'm not saying you're wrong, that's just my .02.....A lot of it depends on speed and throttle control (ability to reduce off-on lash) IMO.... :)


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: Howie on May 13, 2008, 09:19:30 AM
I think the answer is as close to neutral throttle as possible, meaning the exact amount of throttle needed to maintain the same speed as lean angle changes.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: duc996 on May 13, 2008, 06:12:44 PM
I don't know if I agree w/the roll off the throttle part....By doing that, you're putting waaaaay more weight on the front (skinnier) wheel, which you need to turn through the loose debris, which is a higher risk to lowside....

By maintaining a greater amount of weight towards the back of the bike where is needs to be, you are less likely to have a slide-out IMHO.....

-duc996, If you meant "Keep the throttle steady rather than accelerate" then sure, but rollig off would introduce engine braking to the equation (greater risk of rear-skid), unweighting the back wheel (even GREATER risk of rear-skid) and throwing all your body's momentum towards the front wheel.....

-I'm not saying you're wrong, that's just my .02.....A lot of it depends on speed and throttle control (ability to reduce off-on lash) IMO.... :)
Oh shoot,i'm giving this guy wrong info,i guess i've been getting lucky not dumping the bike  ;D ya hold it steady,rolling off will put all the weight in the front that can cause a slide.Thanks for the correction Johnster  [thumbsup]


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: johnster on May 14, 2008, 05:10:39 AM
Oh shoot,i'm giving this guy wrong info,i guess i've been getting lucky not dumping the bike  ;D ya hold it steady,rolling off will put all the weight in the front that can cause a slide.Thanks for the correction Johnster  [thumbsup]

Yeah I didn't want you to think I was disagreeing w/you  :) ....There's a BIG difference between lightly rolling off the gas and chopping the throttle suddenly....With the amount of engine braking that most Ducatis have (A LOT), chopping the throttle can be deadly if you're not careful!!  :o


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: duc996 on May 14, 2008, 07:10:01 AM
I'm glad you corrected me on this one,don't want the fellow riders getting the wrong info [thumbsup] thanks.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: raulduke on May 14, 2008, 10:13:02 PM
I ussually think..."OH SH*T"  :o

Then I try to keep my line and make no inputs at all, cross my fingers and roll through it...assuming I cannot swerve to avoid it.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: Sause on May 15, 2008, 06:32:27 AM
no great changes of any kind; steering, braking, accelerating.  I think to myself, "just smoothly roll through it" and keep looking through the turn.  yeah avoid it if you can but shtuff happens and sometimes you find yourself in it.

Roads in jersey suck but when I find a good one and I notice sand too late this is my plan. Kinda fun to feel the bike slide a couple inchs but I wouldn't be saying that if it ended badly.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: mbalmer on May 18, 2008, 02:21:49 PM
hello folks,



anyway...i was on unfamiliar roads yesterday and having a blast.



Even familiar roads throw surprises at you. A familiar road I know was clear one day and had a gravel spill the next. Luckily, I was on my bicycle.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: Crazy Canadian on July 17, 2008, 12:27:42 PM
This happened to me at DITR last year.  I was in a long string of riders going fast around a hard 180 with a cliff to my right that was maybe 2000' drop or more.  I was approaching the left corner when I saw break light, break light, from the guys in front of me.  Just then I saw that a rain had pushed a lot of gravel onto the asphalt and there was about a 10 yard strip I couldn't avoid.  I lightly hit the breaks like everyone else to try and reduce my speed before hitting it, and I came of line and dropped off the asphalt onto a 2' gravel shoulder with no guard rail and a HUGE drop.  I continued into the corner eating up the 2' shoulder all the way.  The asphalt had about a 3" drop to gravel so I was waiting for it to taper more, then at the last minute, pulled back up onto it.  The rider behind me said when he saw me, all he could think was, "DON'T LOOK AT HIM!  DON'T LOOK AT HIM!!"  I almost went to Ducati Heaven that day.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: CDawg on July 18, 2008, 05:38:23 AM
I continued into the corner eating up the 2' shoulder all the way.  The asphalt had about a 3" drop to gravel so I was waiting for it to taper more, then at the last minute, pulled back up onto it. 

NICE RECOVERY!  Studly maneuver.  I doubt I would have the presence of mind to not freak out after dropping into the shoulder with a huge drop on the other side.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: Crazy Canadian on July 18, 2008, 07:16:14 AM
NICE RECOVERY!  Studly maneuver.  I doubt I would have the presence of mind to not freak out after dropping into the shoulder with a huge drop on the other side.

Let's just call it luck.  I thought I was taking a dirt nap.  So did the guy behind me.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: venomousr1993 on July 21, 2008, 04:04:48 PM
We (about 10 of us) were on a ride this weekend in the N Ga Mtns...not as bad as sand, but the little rubber tar snakes they use to fill cracks can be slick as hell too. As we headed up one hill we saw a guy in a speed triple in the gravel just feet from a steep dropoff.  It was a right hand DR turn (decreasing radius) Guy was freaked out, really not sure what happened, but it was clear.  Too much speed, front tire pushed/slid over the slippery rubber coating, guy freaked and stood it up...across the dbl yellow into gravel. 

It can be unnerving, but holding your line and keeping steady throttle, while still looking through the corner has never failed me.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: misti on July 23, 2008, 06:11:23 PM
I don't know if I agree w/the roll off the throttle part....By doing that, you're putting waaaaay more weight on the front (skinnier) wheel, which you need to turn through the loose debris, which is a higher risk to lowside....

By maintaining a greater amount of weight towards the back of the bike where is needs to be, you are less likely to have a slide-out IMHO.....

-duc996, If you meant "Keep the throttle steady rather than accelerate" then sure, but rollig off would introduce engine braking to the equation (greater risk of rear-skid), unweighting the back wheel (even GREATER risk of rear-skid) and throwing all your body's momentum towards the front wheel.....

-I'm not saying you're wrong, that's just my .02.....A lot of it depends on speed and throttle control (ability to reduce off-on lash) IMO.... :)

+1 on this.  A lot of riders make the mistake of chopping the gas or even rolling OFF when spotting sand in the middle of the turn, and as you mentioned that will put MORE weight on the front tire and INCREASE the risk of you losing the front tire if you roll through the gravel.  You want to continue to roll on the gas to maintain the correct weight transfer to the rear or at least keep it steady.

Another point is, "don't look at the gravel, don't look at the gravel, don't look at the gravel."

Instead, look through the turn at where you want the bike to go.

Cheers :)

Misti


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: tangueroHondo on July 24, 2008, 09:09:46 AM
No one suggested this yet, and i'm surprised:  Just pull off the road and switch out the road slicks for knobbies, or sand tires.  That's what i do.


Title: Re: what to do when you notice sand on the turn...on your line?
Post by: Xiphias on July 25, 2008, 05:52:17 AM
If you notice it your lucky...I had this happen to me not too long ago. A bunch of sand was on the road at the apex of a corner luckily I noticed it before I got into the corner so it wasn't a problem I eased on the throttle, the back tire moved a bit.

Before everyride I visualize the back tire sliding without me chopping the throttle hopefully this mental drill will pay-out.

Rob


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