Ducati Monster Forum

Moto Board => Tech => Topic started by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 09:06:51 AM



Title: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 09:06:51 AM
Anyone use these?

http://www.innovativebalancing.com/ (http://www.innovativebalancing.com/)

http://www.innovativebalancing.com/motorcycle.htm (http://www.innovativebalancing.com/motorcycle.htm)

http://www.compacc.com/p/Dyna-Bead-Bike-Packs/1714002 (http://www.compacc.com/p/Dyna-Bead-Bike-Packs/1714002)

There's a ton of discussion over on ADVRider, with believers and naysayers duking it out.  An engineer by trade, I am half tempted to create a Verification & Validation matrix, write a test plan, and put these things through their paces.  Wish I had the time.  In the meantime, I'm just curious as to whether any of the local Ducati-ridin' ruffians have used these.

Ride safe!  [moto] [thumbsup]


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: DucHead on June 11, 2010, 09:15:05 AM
I use them in the tires of my airplane which takes off from the conveyor belt in my back yard.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: pennyrobber on June 11, 2010, 09:21:19 AM
Anyone use these?

http://www.innovativebalancing.com/ (http://www.innovativebalancing.com/)

http://www.innovativebalancing.com/motorcycle.htm (http://www.innovativebalancing.com/motorcycle.htm)

http://www.compacc.com/p/Dyna-Bead-Bike-Packs/1714002 (http://www.compacc.com/p/Dyna-Bead-Bike-Packs/1714002)

There's a ton of discussion over on ADVRider, with believers and naysayers duking it out.  An engineer by trade, I am half tempted to create a Verification & Validation matrix, write a test plan, and put these things through their paces.  Wish I had the time.  In the meantime, I'm just curious as to whether any of the local Ducati-ridin' ruffians have used these.

Ride safe!  [moto] [thumbsup]

I would like to see some independent verification. I for now remain hugely skeptical.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: mitt on June 11, 2010, 09:24:30 AM
I am skeptical that most riders under 75mph even benefit from traditional wheel balancing.  Modern mc rims and tires are pretty damn good to start with.  I haven't changed my stock weights on my Monster since owning it, and going through 4 sets of tires.  I have a simple balancer, but haven't used it since the first tire change.


mitt


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 09:34:47 AM
I use them in the tires of my airplane which takes off from the conveyor belt in my back yard.

 [laugh] [laugh] [laugh]

Best response I've read on any forum, hands down.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Bones on June 11, 2010, 10:21:10 AM
my ex-girlfriend used to use thunder beads and she swore by them.......ohhhhhh DYNABEADS....nope never heard of them.



Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Christian on June 11, 2010, 10:22:34 AM
I'm no engineer or physics major, but won't these pile up in one spot as the wheel builds up centrifugal force?


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: scott_araujo on June 11, 2010, 10:45:56 AM
I'm no engineer or physics major, but won't these pile up in one spot as the wheel builds up centrifugal force?

My thoughts exactly.  A friend of mine who used to race motocross used to put ATF in his tires to 'self-balance' them.  I think both the ATF and these beads would pass the baisc wheel balance test: spin the wheel and it stops in a different spot.  Balanced, right?  I think it's just doing that because the friction of something moving inside the wheel makes it stop in different places.  I have no proof but I think these things are just crap.

And is it so unbelivably hard or expensive to get tires balanced the usual way?  Don't people do it successfully every day?

Scott


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: pennyrobber on June 11, 2010, 11:05:58 AM
Lets say you have a tire that is perfectly balanced an a wheel that is way out of balance. Instead of slapping weight on the wheel you use these things instead. At a stop, these beads would all be piled at the bottom of the tire and the wheel and tire would likely not be in balance. As you speed up, the beads begin to get distributed throughout the tire and ultimate centripetal acceleration holds them against the tire carcass. Now the only way I could see that the majority of the beads would go to the side of the tire that needs extra weight would be if somehow, the unbalanced wheel oscillation shook the beads to the required spot. The problem is, the largest rotational moment is going to be focused at the point were the wheel is heavier and logic would tell me that the beads would want to find their way there making the balance even worse. Think of one of those old style party noise makers that you spin around on the handle. If you fill that thing with beads, they aren't going to move to the opposite side of the spinner and balance the whole thing out.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 11:09:30 AM
I'm no engineer or physics major, but won't these pile up in one spot as the wheel builds up centrifugal force?

I don't use them, I'm just curious if anyone on here has used them.  That said... the rationale is that the beads will evenly distribute themselves when in motion, and if there is an imbalance, they will redistribute themselves just enough to balance it out.  The excess beads will be evenly distributed.

My thoughts exactly.  A friend of mine who used to race motocross used to put ATF in his tires to 'self-balance' them.  I think both the ATF and these beads would pass the basic wheel balance test: spin the wheel and it stops in a different spot.  Balanced, right?  I think it's just doing that because the friction of something moving inside the wheel makes it stop in different places.

What you refer to is static balance, and no liquid or bead-type dynamic balancing agent is applicable in that case.  They only "work" when the wheel is spinning.

Did your friend ever experience wheel vibe from a lack of balance?  One thing to bear in mind is that one real-world test is worth more than a thousand guesses/opinions.

Again... I don't have these, haven't ordered them, not sure I ever will.  But I'm curious.  In an open-minded fashion, I am simply wondering if anyone on here has first-hand experience with them.  My curiosity is making me seriously contemplate testing these things.  Add them to a previously balanced wheel/tire.  Remove the weights and test again.  Try them with a new tire and no weights.  Try with and without the beads with the weight in a wrong spot (i.e. test with and without them in a known-unbalanced wheel).


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 11:12:33 AM
Lets say you have a tire that is perfectly balanced an a wheel that is way out of balance. Instead of slapping weight on the wheel you use these things instead. At a stop, these beads would all be piled at the bottom of the tire and the wheel and tire would likely not be in balance. As you speed up, the beads begin to get distributed throughout the tire and ultimate centripetal acceleration holds them against the tire carcass. Now the only way I could see that the majority of the beads would go to the side of the tire that needs extra weight would be if somehow, the unbalanced wheel oscillation shook the beads to the required spot. The problem is, the largest rotational moment is going to be focused at the point were the wheel is heavier and logic would tell me that the beads would want to find their way there making the balance even worse. Think of one of those old style party noise makers that you spin around on the handle. If you fill that thing with beads, they aren't going to move to the opposite side of the spinner and balance the whole thing out.

I wondered the same thing until I saw this:

How Centramatic Balancers Work (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skY6qvzpNXI&feature=related#lq-lq2-hq-vhq)

For an object that is free to move, remember that will want to rotate around the center of mass.  That means in an unbalanced wheel, the CM is not at the axle... it is closer to the heavy spot.  This means as the wheel vibrates, the point furthest from the center of rotation is not the heavy spot... it's the light spot.  The beads move there until the vibration is reduced and the spinning wheel comes back into balance.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: He Man on June 11, 2010, 11:15:04 AM
I'm no engineer or physics major, but won't these pile up in one spot as the wheel builds up centrifugal force?

unless u had instant force from a hard take off i think they would roll around before being pinned to the wall. another thing to note is that there are little grooves on the inside the tire, and im sure one of these can sit almost 1/4 up the wheel without falling. so do they do anything really?

I will say one thing, i dont have weights on my tire. My wheel is NOT balanced. ive ran them for over 12,000 miles that way. and ive hit 130mph from time to time, and had it maxxed out on a dyno. the bike doenst jutter like its about to fall apart or whatever.

Im not saying you shouldnt do it, im just trying to give a real example of mitts point, you could get away without ever doing it and not notice it because most tires are off by so little.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Christian on June 11, 2010, 11:20:56 AM
That video is awesome. I love science. So it looks like these would actually work. Although I wonder about low speeds - it seems like without the magnet, the wheel in the video shuddered more with the balancer on it until it got up to speed than without the balancer.

Still - very interesting stuff!


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Christian on June 11, 2010, 11:22:37 AM
Also, not to split hairs, but:

As you speed up, the beads begin to get distributed throughout the tire and ultimate centripetal acceleration holds them against the tire carcass.

I think we're talking about centrifugal force here. Centrifugal force moves away from the center - out from the wheel into the tire.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: He Man on June 11, 2010, 11:43:34 AM
well if you want to split hairs, centrifugal force isnt  really a force. ;)



Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 11, 2010, 11:52:36 AM
well if you want to split hairs, centrifugal force isnt  really a force. ;)



+1

"Centrifugal force" is an imaginary force (to be fair... it does show up in the math sometimes, but only if you're using a rotating frame of reference).

Centripetal force is the force required to make the path of an object curve (and, say, travel in a circle).  What you have are the inertia of the object in motion, which wants to make it travel in a straight line, and you have centripetal force which pulls it into a curved path.

So, what holds the beads in place is friction, and friction needs a "normal" force (no force, no friction)... the normal force in this case is the centripetal force applied by the tire carcass constraining the beads to a fixed distance from the point of rotation.

Science is fun... but I'm still wondering if anyone uses a dynamic balancing agent like Dynabeads on their Ducati.  ;)


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: pennyrobber on June 11, 2010, 11:54:32 AM
well if you want to split hairs, centrifugal force isnt  really a force. ;)



That's why I said acceleration. I know someone would bring it up.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: He Man on June 11, 2010, 12:49:41 PM
That's why I said acceleration. I know someone would bring it up.

Hey, christian wanted to split the hairs.  :-*

In newtonian terms, no acceleration = no force!

unless we start having beads that use nuclear force to adhere to the surface of the tire!


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: scott_araujo on June 11, 2010, 05:14:06 PM
Ok, so looks like it does work.  Like many things in physics it's the opposite of my first instinct.  Looks like something useful for wheels that might pick up mud/dirt/ice but I don't need none for my moto thanks.

Scott


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: He Man on June 12, 2010, 02:30:57 AM
Ok, so looks like it does work.  Like many things in physics it's the opposite of my first instinct.  Looks like something useful for wheels that might pick up mud/dirt/ice but I don't need none for my moto thanks.

Scott

i woudnt say that yet. like all "demonstrations" this one isnt even close to the actual product.

that wheel is HORRIBLY off balance, and those are metal bearings taht are sliding around perfectly in a fluid.

While in real life, the beads are catching on the walls of the tire and just flopping around wherever they please. unti lthere is enough force to pin them to the wall (which really is probably anything over 10mph or something.

So you wonder why they didnt use real dynabeads in that video instead of an example of how it works.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: errazor on June 13, 2010, 10:27:39 AM
If you look closely at the bolt below the wheel it seems that it is more vibration with the balance ring.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: suzyj on June 13, 2010, 12:25:53 PM
That video is awesome. I love science. So it looks like these would actually work. Although I wonder about low speeds - it seems like without the magnet, the wheel in the video shuddered more with the balancer on it until it got up to speed than without the balancer.

Still - very interesting stuff!

I think there's a big difference between steady-state speed and the dynamic case, where the wheel is accellerating/decellerating, and the road is flexing the tyre carcass.  I'd imagine the balls would just bounce around.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Blue on June 14, 2010, 06:10:57 AM
Hello Everyone,
<nervous glance around the room>
I am a Ducati owner and I have purchased and used the Dyna Beads.
The bad news:
I have never used the beads to balance my Ducati's tires.  The last time I had a shop mount and balance the tires, they only put 1/4 of an ounce of weight for each rim.  No point in spending the money to have them do it and no point in putting the beads in to balance that out.  The tires wear evenly and do not vibrate or shake going down the road.
The good news:
I have used these bead in my other motorcycles and truck tires. 
I have used them in the front tire of one of my other bikes (a cafed out KZ running a bias ply 100/90-19).  When I bought it, it had two ounces of weight on the front rim.  It felt lumpy going down the road with the weight, it felt lumpy going down the road without the weight, it felt smooth with 1 ounce of the beads.  I was happy!  Of course, this was only at highway speeds as below 35mph, I couldn't feel any vibration.
I have also used the beads in my truck's tires.  The weights on my rear tires got thrown off in some spirited off road driving resulting in a vibration on the highway and interstate.  I added 2 ounces of the beads to the tires that had lost their weights and the ride smoothed out.  In fact, the ride was better than before.  So, I pried off the other weights on the other rims and added the beads.  The ride was nicer with the beads then before when the tires were balanced with the weights. 
This has been my experience.
I would not tell anyone to go out and buy these or pronounce them to be the Holy Grail of balancing.  I just haven't had a bad experience with them yet. 
I also feel that the whoever balance the tires on my truck and motorcycle before I bought them did a poor job.  The beads may work as well as balancing with lead weights.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Desmo Demon on June 14, 2010, 06:20:50 AM
Anyone use these?
All I can say if that my wife's R1 developed a nasty front end vibration/wiggle that was so bad in mid curve that she felt the bike would go into a tank slapper. It was bad enough that she almost was going to quit riding that bike. I tried and tried to get the vibration out. I checked the steering stem bearings and they seemed fine. I static balanced and rebalanced the front wheel several times. I used two completely different front wheel and rotor combinations. After two or three tires and alternating the wheels/rotors, I finally put some of the Dynabeads in the front wheel at the recommendation of a riding buddy of ours, and......the vibration disappeared. The vibration has been gone for about 30k miles, using both of the front rims and rotors, and running several different tires (10+). She also says the bike is smooth as glass up to 165 mph (indicated). She's sold on the Dynabeads, and we run them in every tire mounted on her R1. Interestingly, though, we do not use them on any other bike.

For other tidbit of info....I do not balance my tires any more. Other than the tires on the R1, the other bikes only get the tires mounted and then we ride them. I have not noticed any vibration or concerns with non-balanced tires on any of the bikes, and my 748 has been a hair north of an indicated 150 mph without any vibration. Also, I have not seen anything that I would indicate an increase in tire mileage with the Dynabeads, and we've gone through over 80 tires in the last four years.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Amlethae on June 14, 2010, 06:46:03 AM
So is this *the answer* to getting rid of those ugly dirt-collecting rim weights?  Seems simple enough to install without having to remount the tires (except for the 90deg bend in the front tire stem). 

Thoughts?  [coffee]


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: scott_araujo on June 14, 2010, 06:51:20 AM
i woudnt say that yet. like all "demonstrations" this one isnt even close to the actual product.

But I expected it not to work at all.  It seems it's definitely worth a second look.

Scott


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: mitt on June 14, 2010, 07:34:32 AM
seems like good experiences so far on problematic wheels, but also not many of us have problem wheels.


mitt


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: scott_araujo on June 14, 2010, 09:53:14 AM
I'm still skeptical but I do remember these from when I was a kid.  Kinda the same thing and I really liked these:
http://ijustwantaneasylife.blogspot.com/2006/07/spokey-dokes.html (http://ijustwantaneasylife.blogspot.com/2006/07/spokey-dokes.html)

Scott :P


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 14, 2010, 12:00:10 PM
Thanks for sharing!

From what I have gathered (here and elsewhere):

1) Most modern motorcycle tires are very well made, and often don't require balancing.

2) More often than not, the wheel is more out-of-balance than the tire.

3) Numerous riders change their own tires w/o rebalancing and have no problems.

4) Many other riders change their own tires and do a simple static balancing with no problems.

5) Dynabeads are unnecessary in most cases... but for problem wheels/tires they can do the trick.  They are great for steady-state or nearly steady-state conditions (i.e. freeway or highway with moderate accel/braking), but probably not great for the very hard accelerations and decelerations experienced at the track.  Hence why they and similar products are very popular with the trucking industry.

This is just what I, personally, have come away with from my web searching and question asking.  I don't have any problems with out-of-balance moto tires right now, so I see no reason to spend money on them.  Actually, the greatest thing I've come away with is realising how many riders do their own tires changes!  This could save me a bit of money, and I'm always down for that.  [thumbsup]


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Duck-Stew on June 14, 2010, 06:51:59 PM
Also looks like this is a fool proof design with merit!  [thumbsup]


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Popeye the Sailor on June 15, 2010, 02:13:20 PM
(http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/centrifugal_force.png)


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Speeddog on June 15, 2010, 07:34:07 PM
Good stuff.  ;D


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 16, 2010, 09:36:37 AM
 [laugh] [laugh] [laugh]

I've had that XKCD posted on my cube wall at work for nearly a year now.  Classic geek humor.  ;D


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on May 06, 2011, 07:31:29 AM
Well to resurrect this old thread. I didn't realize it was almost a year ago that we talked about this.
So I put some new Bridgestone BT021s on the ST. I hadn't driven the ST in a bit due to working on it etc.
Upon driving it for the last couple thousand miles it had a vibration in the bars. nothing terrible, just a vibe is all.
I couldn't remember if it was always there or not. After reading this last year I had wanted to try these and just
never got around to it. I was walking to the guys at Traxion Dynamics about fork parts and noticed they were
carrying the dynabeads. I asked about them and they said they had played with the beads with a shot GL tire.
They said the beads balanced it perfectly and that sold them on the product. Long story short I put the beads
in the tires and the vibe is gone. Even at low speeds of 25-35mph it rides now smooth as glass. No vibe in the bars
or anything. Now we'll just see how the tires wear with the beads in them. So based on my experience they beads work
at low speeds on non problamatic tires. I was suprised.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Jarvicious on May 07, 2011, 07:17:32 AM
So you install them through the valve stem?  Could be an interesting experiment to go run around town feeling your bike at low and high speeds, stop off at a gas station and install beads.  Continue ride.  What are they, $9 bucks per tire?  That's worth an experiment. 


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: chris1044 on May 08, 2011, 04:55:32 PM
Well to resurrect this old thread. I didn't realize it was almost a year ago that we talked about this.
So I put some new Bridgestone BT021s on the ST. I hadn't driven the ST in a bit due to working on it etc.
Upon driving it for the last couple thousand miles it had a vibration in the bars. nothing terrible, just a vibe is all.
I couldn't remember if it was always there or not. After reading this last year I had wanted to try these and just
never got around to it. I was walking to the guys at Traxion Dynamics about fork parts and noticed they were
carrying the dynabeads. I asked about them and they said they had played with the beads with a shot GL tire.
They said the beads balanced it perfectly and that sold them on the product. Long story short I put the beads
in the tires and the vibe is gone. Even at low speeds of 25-35mph it rides now smooth as glass. No vibe in the bars
or anything. Now we'll just see how the tires wear with the beads in them. So based on my experience they beads work
at low speeds on non problamatic tires. I was suprised.


FWIW, this concept has been used in large offroad truck/jeep tires for years in the form of golf balls (yes, golf balls) and BB's.  I've run these beads in the last three sets of motorcycle tires I've done, and I have ZERO complaints...they work, and work good. 


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on May 09, 2011, 11:51:41 AM
Yeah they just trickle through the valve stem. Let me tell you the 90 degree elbow on my front stem was a PITA to get
the beads into though. I went for a nice ride yesterday and was really pleased with the lack of vibration in the bike.
I'll sure use them from now on and just buy the packs and toss them in when changing the tire rather than trickle them
in via the stem.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: zooom on May 09, 2011, 12:40:21 PM
so...for those that use them...do places charge you more when putting on a tire for you for recovering or dealing the dynabeads like they do when they have to deal with green slime or PJ1 Tire Balance or any other in tire product that they aren't aware of having to deal with?


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Greg on May 09, 2011, 02:51:32 PM
When I bought my tire changer, I wasn't sure what to do about balancing, and didn't really want to purchase a static balancer, so I went with the Dynabeads. The bike is now incredibly smooth, and I will use the beads from now on in all my tires. Highly recommended  [thumbsup]

WARNING: I never could get these little fockers through the angled valve stem, even using an electric engraver to assist.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: chris1044 on May 09, 2011, 02:59:46 PM
Never had a shop do my bike tires as I do them myself.  But, as a former auto tech, there should be ZERO issue when doing a motorcycle tire with these beads in it aside from the mess on the floor that will follow. 

The issue with tire balance/green slime is that it's a f#&k#*g mess.  Big time.  And the shit gets everywhere.  These I don't think there'd be an issue..just tell them and they probably won't care.  The main reason people get pissed off when this stuff is unknown is that dumb asses come in with fix a flat in their tires (which worked so well, eh?) and don't say anything...that stuff is flammable...if you nick the rim and create a spark when breaking the bead it can catch and it's not pretty.

Recovery will likely cost you but it'll depend on the shop.  They're cheap, just buy a new bag. 


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: seevtsaab on May 10, 2011, 07:55:22 AM
I've got em and I'm happy with them. Interesting operation to get them installed.
I left the existing wheel weights on from prev tire change, I'll pop them off at some point.

I'd go with BB's or something cheaper / larger but, remembering to put them in, and keeping them
in during tire install, hmm i envision issues.

Anybody succeed at recovering these? I'm pretty cheap when it comes to nickel-and-dime stuff.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Triple J on May 10, 2011, 08:27:44 AM
I used them on my SMT. They seem to work very well.

Put them in when you mount the tire if possible...getting them all in thru the valve stem is an exercise in extreme patience.

There's no way I'd try to recover them either.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Scissors on May 11, 2011, 06:58:54 AM
Snake oil for several reasons.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Triple J on May 11, 2011, 07:26:38 AM
Snake oil for several reasons.

Lets hear them. Either they work, or my SMT has perfectly balanced rims and tires out of the box.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on May 11, 2011, 08:00:13 AM
I am skeptical that most riders under 75mph even benefit from traditional wheel balancing.  Modern mc rims and tires are pretty damn good to start with.  I haven't changed my stock weights on my Monster since owning it, and going through 4 sets of tires.  I have a simple balancer, but haven't used it since the first tire change.


mitt

I can tell you balancing makes a huge difference, at least with my trailer.

It has 12" wheels which have a "max 55mph" logo on them.  They were not balanced.  that trailer used to jump around and shudder constantly on the highway.  I got the tires balanced and VOILA, the trailer was completely stable -- even up to 80 mph.  the difference was noticeable right away.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Scissors on May 12, 2011, 10:16:04 AM
Lets hear them. Either they work, or my SMT has perfectly balanced rims and tires out of the box.

The laws of physics, for one.  And rims and tires don't have to be perfectly balanced in order to feel balanced.  Most automotive (and bike) suspension systems have a natural resonance frequency which coincides with a specific rotational speed (usually anywhere from 50-80 MPH, depending upon a number of factors.)  Meaning you won't necessarily feel it as being out of balance at lower or higher speeds.

One reason they don't work is simple momentum.  Any time you change the rotational speed of your wheel, Newton's first law kicks in.  Meaning anything within the tire will attempt to continue going the direction and speed it was already traveling.  Assuming that they were in a position so as to balance the wheel at a steady speed, upon deceleration the beads/dust/water/whatever you have in there will continue in the direction of rotation until friction slows them down to the wheel's speed.  Conversely, any time you accelerate, they will shift backward in relation to the tire until friction speeds them up to the wheel's speed.

This isn't a problem for traditional weights as they're fixed to the wheel.  And unlike weights, they can't address lateral imbalances at all.

If they did work, and that's a big "if", you could get literally the same effect by putting a fluid in your tires.  Plus, if you have an imbalance greater than the total mass of the dynabeads, they still couldn't work even if they did magically stay on the exact opposite side from it.

To avoid typing everything all over again, here's my post from another forum:

Quote
First off, what happens when you change the rotational velocity of a tire which contains anything not attached to the tire? That's right, the object(s) maintain their momentum--Newton's first law. For the same of keeping typing easier, we'll refer to the wheel/tire combo as simply "the wheel".

Say you have a wheel that is out of balance. We'll call the heavy point "angle 0" and say that it's 1 gram and 8 inches from the axis of rotation. Now if dynabeads were to work, they would need to be exactly one gram, and would need to sit directly across from the heavy point, at 180 degrees away, and at the same distance from the axis of rotation. Say they actually do this, and sit at this point with that mass while the wheel is rotating at, say, 200 RPMs: what happens when you change the wheel's angular velocity? That's right, things inside the wheel move in relation to the wheel. If the wheel decelerates, things inside of it will move in the direction of rotation until friction and other losses reduce their velocity. During this period, the wheel will be out of balance. The same goes for acceleration of the wheel, in which case the contents, such as beads, will go backward in relation to the wheel, again putting it out of balance. So every time you change your speed, your wheels are going out of balance.

Secondly, centripetal force. While rotating, any mass within the wheel won't gravitate toward the lightest point but, rather, will try to continue along a straight path in the direction that it is alreadly traveling. However, the tire prevents the beads from doing this and holds them back. Because of this, they will tend toward the point furthest from the axis of rotation, not the point of least mass.

Thirdly, mass versus distance. Any mass further from the axis of rotation will have more of an effect on balance than an equal mass closer to the axis. Well dynabeads can't magically create mass from nothing. So what if you need more mass to balance your wheel than you added in dyna beads? At best, they'll sit at the outer part of the inner surface of the tire. If there isn't enough mass, they simply can't work any more than a perpetual motion machine could. If there's too much mass in dynabeads, where does the excess go? The same supposed force that causes bead #1 to go where it needs to would also cause bead #300 to go to the same place. The only thing stopping them is that they can't occupy the same space, and therefore they would clump.

So why does it seem to work for some people? Simple. Most wheel/tire combinations aren't far enough out of balance for a rider/driver to notice. You can put absolutely nothing on them and they'll seem to be fine. If dynabeads worked, so would oil. You could literally put an equivalent mass of oil in your tire and it would do the same thing for cheaper.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Triple J on May 12, 2011, 12:47:19 PM
I'm not convinced they don't work.

I agree with your argument that fluid would also work. The principles are the same.

Also agreed that you need enough bead mass to make a difference, just like you need enough weight mass. However, you need less bead mass since the beads are further away from the center of rotation. Too much bead mass isn't an issue because the extra disribute themselves evenly after a balanced condition is achieved. This can be easily demonstrated by putting bbs or a fluid in a round container and spinning it...they will orient themselves fairly evenly around the perimeter and not clump...provided the container is round and the rotation point is centered.

I also agree that the beads (or fluid) will change position on acceleration or deceleration. However, it is irrelevant. Out of balance wheels are felt at a constant speed when the frequencies align, not during changes in speed. At contant speed, the beads position themselves due to the combination of forces holding them in place against the tire. The tire being out of balance while the beads reposition is true, but it doesn't matter as it can't be felt anyway. As an example, my Xterra wheels lost some weights over the winter. I only felt the out of balance condition between 55-60 mph...everything was fine otherwise even though the wheel was still out of balance. New weights fixed the problem.

Your argument about beads clumping at the spot which is furthest from the center of rotation, while true in general, is again irrelevant in this case. Tires are round, so the beads are always equal distance from the axle. If the tire wasn't round there wouldn't be any way to get a smooth ride period.

Your point about lateral balancing is also true. The problem is lead weights on moto tires don't usually address it either since most balancing is done on a static balancer which can't account for lateral balancing. Most of the time lead weights are just put close to the center of the rim...or split 1/2 inside and 1/2 outside to try not to induce any lateral imbalance. I don't think lateral imbalance is a real issue with moto wheels.

The principal should be able to be proven, or disproven, by a simple experiment. The question as to whether modern motorcycle rims/tires even need balancing is a good one, and makes proof by example a bit more difficult...my SMT wheels may very well not need balancing. Of course, using your theories, wouldn't the beads in them now throw them out of balance though due to clumping?




 


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on May 12, 2011, 04:05:56 PM
From a mechanical engineer:

First I want to frame the question.  Wide low profile tires and wheels entail three dimensional complications which we should leave out.  Also, the beads are recognized as not solving "lateral imbalance".
Also I think we should exclude out-of-round tires.

So, if a tire is geometrically circular and properly centered in its axle but is out of balance so that a segment has greater mass than other geometrically equal segments, do the beads self-locate so as to correct the imbalance?

Yes.

The beads feel the so-called centrifugal force in the rotating tire and, if they can, they will role to the place farthest from the Axis of rotation (like rolling downhill).  We have said, however, that the tire is properly round and centered, so, at first glance, we can see no preferred collection point for the beads.  Each spot around the tire is equidistant from the axle.

Now, if the axle was hard fixed in a bearing with no chance of movement that would end the discussion.  The bearing would be forced to handle the imbalance and the beads would do nothing significant.

But our vehicle has a suspension system and the axle moves as required.  As the vehicle speeds up, the force of the imbalance increases.  This is the tire's increasing preference to rotate around its own centre of mass, and, because the tire is out of balance, its centre of mass is not exactly at the centre of the axle.

At sufficiently high speed, the axis of rotation moves away from the axle centre towards the centre of the rotating mass.

Obviously, the centre of mass is on the heavy side of the wheel with respect to the centre of the axle.

So we have our whole wheel and tire rotating around a spot that is slightly off the axle centre, and the part that is farthest away from the new axis of rotation  is on the opposite side from the overweight sector.  But this is precisely where the beads will roll...  to the spot farthest from the axis of rotation.

To repeat: it is because the centre of mass becomes the axis of rotation that the points around the tire are no longer equidistant from the axis of rotation.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: chris1044 on May 13, 2011, 07:53:34 PM

If they did work, and that's a big "if", you could get literally the same effect by putting a fluid in your tires.  Plus, if you have an imbalance greater than the total mass of the dynabeads, they still couldn't work even if they did magically stay on the exact opposite side from it.



I don't have time to go into mathmatical calculations, but they do work to reduce the RADIAL imbalance on tires.  They will have ZERO effect on dynamic balance. 

What VisceralReaction posted is basically what I was going to say....you can do the math and see they will reduce radial imbalance.  Anyone claiming this doesn't work needs to go have a chat with a over-the-road truck driver.  Semi tires have been running Equall (powder form of this) for decades.  Be skeptical all you want, they work.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on May 15, 2011, 09:12:18 AM
should be a very simple issue.  put them in a new tire and run them on a balancing machine.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Triple J on May 15, 2011, 04:10:27 PM
should be a very simple issue.  put them in a new tire and run them on a balancing machine.

Read Visceral's post. A balancing machine leaves out the suspension action, which is critical.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: scott_araujo on May 15, 2011, 06:49:45 PM
After watching the video I believe they work but I was wondering if the suspension comes into play.  On a bike the tires get bounced around more than a car.  Would this knock the beads out of place?  Seems people who are using them here don't notice that happening.

Scott


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on May 16, 2011, 04:01:03 AM
Read Visceral's post. A balancing machine leaves out the suspension action, which is critical.

Yes, but it would at least show whether or not they are doing anything at all.  Wheels are not balanced on a suspension, they are balanced on a fixed axle.  If the beads will balance a tire on a fixed axle then they do have SOME value.



Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Triple J on May 16, 2011, 07:19:11 AM
Yes, but it would at least show whether or not they are doing anything at all.  Wheels are not balanced on a suspension, they are balanced on a fixed axle.  If the beads will balance a tire on a fixed axle then they do have SOME value.



Wheels with weights are balanced on a fixed axle, not those using the beads. If the suspension action is required to allow the beads to orient correctly, then testing them on a balancing machine with a fixed axle is useless.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on May 16, 2011, 07:26:33 AM
Wheels with weights are balanced on a fixed axle, not those using the beads. If the suspension action is required to allow the beads to orient correctly, then testing them on a balancing machine with a fixed axle is useless.

My point was to compare apples to apples.  I.e. "how does a tire with beads behave on a traditional balancing machine?"

if i put it on the machine and it's balanced, then that's good enough for me.  my car tires are balanced on a fixed axle but on the car they bounce all over the place.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: duc_fan on June 02, 2011, 12:35:01 PM
The laws of physics, for one.  And rims and tires don't have to be perfectly balanced in order to feel balanced.  Most automotive (and bike) suspension systems have a natural resonance frequency which coincides with a specific rotational speed (usually anywhere from 50-80 MPH, depending upon a number of factors.)  Meaning you won't necessarily feel it as being out of balance at lower or higher speeds.

One reason they don't work is simple momentum.  Any time you change the rotational speed of your wheel, Newton's first law kicks in.  Meaning anything within the tire will attempt to continue going the direction and speed it was already traveling.  Assuming that they were in a position so as to balance the wheel at a steady speed, upon deceleration the beads/dust/water/whatever you have in there will continue in the direction of rotation until friction slows them down to the wheel's speed.  Conversely, any time you accelerate, they will shift backward in relation to the tire until friction speeds them up to the wheel's speed.

This isn't a problem for traditional weights as they're fixed to the wheel.  And unlike weights, they can't address lateral imbalances at all.

If they did work, and that's a big "if", you could get literally the same effect by putting a fluid in your tires.  Plus, if you have an imbalance greater than the total mass of the dynabeads, they still couldn't work even if they did magically stay on the exact opposite side from it.

To avoid typing everything all over again, here's my post from another forum:



Dewd... half of your argument (the post on the other forum) is cut to shreds by the simple demonstration video on the first page of this thread.  The balancing agent DOES move toward the side opposite the heavy part of the rim.  One test is worth more than a thousand "expert opinions".

As far as the acceleration/deceleration, I would agree... but only in extreme cases like track use: wide open throttle alternating with maximum braking.  The rest of the time, friction will keep them in place ENOUGH that the tires don't feel out of balance.  As demonstrated by multiple members here, they don't appear to make things worse when accelerating/decelerating in street use.  Again, one test is worth more than a thousand opinions... and we have more than one real-world test in this thread alone.

If I ever have an unsolvable wheel balance problem, I'll give them a try.  They have worked in real-world trials.  Right now I have no such problem, and hence no need for them.  We'll see what happens in a few thousand miles when my tires need changed.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on June 02, 2011, 01:08:54 PM
Tiz,
you are comparing apples to oranges though.
You are comparing static vs dynamic balancing agents.
Static being lead weights, they sit on the rim and balance the wheel, whether on a fixed axle
or a suspended axle.
Dynamic being the beads, because the can move within the tire carcass. On a fixed axle they will
do nothing. The suspension movement allows the beads to distribute away from the heavy
side of the tire, the beads don't work without suspension.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Greg on June 02, 2011, 04:50:12 PM
If I ever have an unsolvable wheel balance problem, I'll give them a try.  They have worked in real-world trials.  Right now I have no such problem, and hence no need for them.  We'll see what happens in a few thousand miles when my tires need changed.

I used them because I bought my own tire changer and didn't want to static balance the tires. After using the beads I am completely sold on them, and the ride is now so smooth it's almost weird. I've had plenty of tires put on before at a shop, and while they always felt pretty good, I always put any slight vibration down to road surface irregularites, even when riding on very smooth road. Sometimes you might think you know what a balanced wheel feels like, but until you've tried one that feels perfect, you don't know what you're missing.



Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on June 02, 2011, 05:59:18 PM
Tiz,
you are comparing apples to oranges though.
You are comparing static vs dynamic balancing agents.
Static being lead weights, they sit on the rim and balance the wheel, whether on a fixed axle
or a suspended axle.
Dynamic being the beads, because the can move within the tire carcass. On a fixed axle they will
do nothing. The suspension movement allows the beads to distribute away from the heavy
side of the tire, the beads don't work without suspension.

I'm not comparing the agents.  I am comparing the outcome.  If both yield a balanced wheel, then who gives a damn if the agent is static, dynamic or fairy dust?


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Greg on June 02, 2011, 06:52:30 PM
When you use weights, you are balancing the wheel, and assuming the tire doesn't change. We all know tires flex thereby changing the overall relationship, plus tires do not wear evenly. The beads constantly adjust, but the weight stays static.

All I can say is try them and you'll become a believer, like I did.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Radar on June 02, 2011, 07:45:33 PM
You guys hurt my head.

Next tire change, I'm gonna try 'em.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Howie on June 02, 2011, 10:03:53 PM
Tiz,
you are comparing apples to oranges though.
You are comparing static vs dynamic balancing agents.
Static being lead weights, they sit on the rim and balance the wheel, whether on a fixed axle
or a suspended axle.
Dynamic being the beads, because the can move within the tire carcass. On a fixed axle they will
do nothing. The suspension movement allows the beads to distribute away from the heavy
side of the tire, the beads don't work without suspension.

Umm, actually static imbalance is uneven distribution of weight in the plane of rotation (up and down), dynamic imbalance is uneven distribution of weight to the Right and left (side to side).


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: Howie on June 02, 2011, 10:09:13 PM
should be a very simple issue.  put them in a new tire and run them on a balancing machine.

Better than that, balance a known, good used tire and wheel assembly.  Then add an ounce of weight in a random spot.  Put tire on machine.  Note readings.  Now add Dynabeads.  Did this fix the imbalance?


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on June 03, 2011, 09:35:29 AM
We already know that the beads will do nothing on a tire machine since they need the movement of
the suspension to distribute away from the heavy spot/s


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on June 03, 2011, 09:39:04 AM
I give up.
Both methods work.
Use what you want.  :P


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: ducatiz on June 03, 2011, 10:23:08 AM


my point was that if they balance a tire using a traditional method of checking balance, then they should at least perform as well as the traditional method of balancing said tire.

similar concept in this video:demonstration using a motor with a simulated suspension

How Centramatic Balancers Work (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skY6qvzpNXI&feature=related#normal)


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: NorDog on June 03, 2011, 06:21:28 PM

my point was that if they balance a tire using a traditional method of checking balance, then they should at least perform as well as the traditional method of balancing said tire.

similar concept in this video:demonstration using a motor with a simulated suspension

How Centramatic Balancers Work (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=skY6qvzpNXI&feature=related#normal)

Very cool.  But where do I get one of these nifty strobe light friction brakes?


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: chris1044 on June 03, 2011, 06:32:34 PM
The problem with using a standard rotary tire balancer (road force or otherwise) is the machine isn't set up to spin the tire long enough for the beads to disperse along the centerline of the tire.  If you put these in a tire, and spin it on a balancer, more than likely you get a different "out of balance" reading each time....

At least that's how it works with car tires...because I've done it.  These aren't a miracle cure...they do take time to work, and they do take time to "recover" when the tire motion is abruptly disturbed.  However, they do work.  Rig a tire machine to spin longer before it takes a reading and you'll find the longer/faster the tire is spinning before the reading is taken, the closer to being in balance it is.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: VisceralReaction on June 06, 2011, 03:59:44 PM
^ UGH I don't understand why everyone doesn't "get" this.
The beads will NOT work on a standard tire balancer, not because it doesn't spin long enough but because
it is a fixed axle. The beads HAVE to have suspension to be able to disperse correctly.
As shown above in Tiz's video the wheel is set up with suspension not a fixed axle.


Title: Re: Dynabeads - Anyone use them?
Post by: IdZer0 on June 07, 2011, 12:23:27 AM
Anyone else thinks that the vibration with the beads (and without the magnet) is worse than without the beads (and without the magnet)?


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