Adjusting S2R1000 Timing Belts (My Experience)

Started by jgrm1, April 06, 2010, 03:58:00 AM

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jgrm1

I downloaded the free guitar tuner software and bought a microphone to plug into my laptop, but found the sonic method of checking timing belt tension tedious and frustratingly non-repeatable.  Next, I tried the 45-degree twist method, but found I could twist the belt to approximately 45-degrees with moderate effort regardless of how tight or loose I set the tensioner.  Finally, I settled on the +/- 5 mm flex method, which I found both measurable and repeatable.  

Set with =/- 5 mm flex, my initial impression was the belts felt slightly loose, so I left the covers off, started the bike, and watched the belts for slap.  The belts did not slap or flap even when blipping the throttle.  Satisfied the belts were not too loose; I went for a ride to warm the engine to normal operating temperature.  At the end of the ride, I found the belts had snugged up noticeably with the expansion of the cylinder heads, but still had what I consider a desirable amount of play (~2-3 mm) to preserve bearings.  They were not too tight when hot.    

Being new to Ducati, this was an interesting exercise.  I am comfortable the belts are well within tolerance.

-Jeff
BMW:  2016 R1200RS, 2000 R1100S, 1975 R90S
Ducati:  2008 S2R1000, 1998 900 Supersport Final Edition
Norton:  1974 Commando 850
Triumph:  2016 Thruxton R, 1971 T120R

mikeb

Thanks for the info.  Got the same bike and need to do my belts pretty soon.  Bought it used and given it's age I'd feel better with fresh belts.

Question, you adjusted the belts without replacement?  Was curious if you changed them were you able to get them off the crank pulley without trouble.  I've read some DS motors, mostly on Multi's, have some clearance issues with the case that make getting the belts on/off a little tricky.

jgrm1

#2
What started as an inspection of the belts as part of the 600-mile service (performed at 935-miles) became an adjustment because I could not help messing with them to learn.  I ended up setting the tensioner about where it was originally indicating the belts had stretched little if at all.  

I did not see any reason the belts would not simply slip off and on for replacement.  The horizontal cover, on the other hand, requires some finessing.  

-Jeff
BMW:  2016 R1200RS, 2000 R1100S, 1975 R90S
Ducati:  2008 S2R1000, 1998 900 Supersport Final Edition
Norton:  1974 Commando 850
Triumph:  2016 Thruxton R, 1971 T120R

pennyrobber

Quote from: mikeb on April 06, 2010, 05:19:03 AM
Question, you adjusted the belts without replacement?  Was curious if you changed them were you able to get them off the crank pulley without trouble.  I've read some DS motors, mostly on Multi's, have some clearance issues with the case that make getting the belts on/off a little tricky.

The crank pulley is fairly close to the case so getting the belts on and off takes a little wiggling. Nothing that would damage the belts though.

I just replaced my belts and double checked the tension of the old belts before taking them off. The old belts were set by frequency (110Hz) and checked out at about 3mm with the wrench test. I set the new belts to 3mm as well with just a bit more slack for the vertical cylinder. 
Men face reality and women don't. That's why men need to drink. -George Christopher

jgrm1

BMW:  2016 R1200RS, 2000 R1100S, 1975 R90S
Ducati:  2008 S2R1000, 1998 900 Supersport Final Edition
Norton:  1974 Commando 850
Triumph:  2016 Thruxton R, 1971 T120R

mikeb

Quote from: pennyrobber on April 06, 2010, 07:40:42 AM
I set the new belts to 3mm as well with just a bit more slack for the vertical cylinder. 

Why?  I've never heard/read any belt replacement how-to that spec'd a different tension for the vertical cylinder. 

mikeb

I'm also assuming for the wrench test the premise is the same as other 2v motors.  Except in this case the 3mm fits and a 4mm won't?


jgrm1

Quote from: mikeb on April 06, 2010, 07:56:44 AM
Why?  I've never heard/read any belt replacement how-to that spec'd a different tension for the vertical cylinder. 

Some sources feel it is wise to leave the belt on the vertical cylinder a bit looser because the rear cylinder runs hotter and expands more than the horizontal cylinder.

-Jeff
BMW:  2016 R1200RS, 2000 R1100S, 1975 R90S
Ducati:  2008 S2R1000, 1998 900 Supersport Final Edition
Norton:  1974 Commando 850
Triumph:  2016 Thruxton R, 1971 T120R

Speeddog

Quote from: jgrm1 on April 06, 2010, 08:03:34 AM
Some sources feel it is wise to leave the belt on the vertical cylinder a bit looser because the rear cylinder runs hotter and expands more than the horizontal cylinder.

-Jeff

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mikeb

Makes sense.  After thinking about it I assumed that was why.  Just curious why, if that's the case, Ducati didn't simply spec different tension for the vertical. 

Good food for thought.....

Armor

I wouldn't guess on the belt tension.  I found when using a computer, you have to put the microphone at the correct spot, between the pulleys, and fasten it down (I used duct tape) so it dosen't move.  I was getting repeatable readings.  At 110 hz the belts are pretty tight.
04 M1000s, Arrows, Light Flywheel, Ohlins suspension

ducpainter

Quote from: jgrm1 on April 06, 2010, 08:03:34 AM
Some sources feel it is wise to leave the belt on the vertical cylinder a bit looser because the rear cylinder runs hotter and expands more than the horizontal cylinder.

-Jeff
I don't subscribe to that theory...

but whatever makes you happy.

The real truth is it isn't all that critical.

As long as you get them so they're not falling off when cold...

or bow string tight when hot...

you'll be good to go IMO.
"Once you accept that a child on the autistic spectrum experiences the world in
 a completely different way than you, you will be open to understand how that
 perspective
    is even more amazing than yours."
    To realize the value of nine  months:
    Ask a mother who gave birth to a stillborn.
"Don't piss off old people The older we get, the less 'Life in Prison' is a deterrent."



jgrm1

Quote from: ducpainter on April 06, 2010, 05:11:55 PM
The real truth is it isn't all that critical.

As long as you get them so they're not falling off when cold...

or bow string tight when hot...

you'll be good to go IMO.

I agree.  I think because of the damage a broken belt can cause, that there is much hand wringing over this subject.  How many times have you heard of a belt actually breaking?  I am sure someone has experienced it, but I cannot recall ever reading or hearing about one breaking and would bet gross maladjustment or extremely excessive mileage was a factor.

-Jeff
BMW:  2016 R1200RS, 2000 R1100S, 1975 R90S
Ducati:  2008 S2R1000, 1998 900 Supersport Final Edition
Norton:  1974 Commando 850
Triumph:  2016 Thruxton R, 1971 T120R

ducpainter

Quote from: jgrm1 on April 06, 2010, 06:37:26 PM
I agree.  I think because of the damage a broken belt can cause, that there is much hand wringing over this subject.  How many times have you heard of a belt actually breaking?  I am sure someone has experienced it, but I cannot recall ever reading or hearing about one breaking and would bet gross maladjustment or extremely excessive mileage was a factor.

-Jeff
I've seen one broken belt, but a bunch that were really close.

The most common cause is a failed tensioner or idler pulley bearing.
"Once you accept that a child on the autistic spectrum experiences the world in
 a completely different way than you, you will be open to understand how that
 perspective
    is even more amazing than yours."
    To realize the value of nine  months:
    Ask a mother who gave birth to a stillborn.
"Don't piss off old people The older we get, the less 'Life in Prison' is a deterrent."



jwoconnor

I've gone back and forth with members who thought that belt tension is absolutely critical. I also subscribe to not too loose when cold and not too tight when hot ~3-4mm seems to work. Were the 900 motors 5mm? I believe the DS need to be just a bit tighter.
2007 BMW R1200GS Adventure
2006 S2R1000